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PlantUMLLanguage specificationColor Names

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颜色

您可以指定填充色和线条颜色：

特殊颜色值: transparent 同样可以使用, 同义词是 transparent black (#00000000).

甘特图示例:

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@startgantt
[活动1] lasts 5 days
[活动2] lasts 5 days
[活动1] is colored in White/Red
[活动2] is colored in Silver/SeaGreen
[活动1] -> [活动2]
@endgantt

时序图示例:

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@startuml
actor Bob #Red/Yellow
actor Alice #FF0000/FFFF00
Alice -> Bob : hello
@enduml

这里使用的是颜色渐变，请参阅下一节。 另参考 skinparam.

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Color gradient

You can also use color gradient in background, with the following syntax: two colors names separated either by:

  • |,
  • /,
  • \, or
  • -

depending the direction of the gradient.

See the previous section, and Color gradient on Class diagram page.

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Automatic font color

The special value automatic can be used for font (text foreground) color. In that case, the color is either black or white, depending on the current background.

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@startuml
skinparam classFontColor automatic
skinparam classHeaderBackgroundColor #444

class classA {
testMethodCode()        
}

class classB #fff {
testMethodCode()       
}
@enduml

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Color with preprocessing

You can manipulate color with Preprocessing, and the Builtin functions:

Name Description Example Return
%darken Return a darken color of a given color with some ratio %darken("red", 20)#CC0000
%is_dark Check if a color is a dark one %is_dark("#000000")true
%is_light Check if a color is a light one %is_light("#000000")false
%lighten Return a lighten color of a given color with some ratio %lighten("red", 20)#CC3333
%reverse_color Reverse a color using RGB %reverse_color("#FF7700")#0088FF
%reverse_hsluv_color Reverse a color using HSLuv%reverse_hsluv_color("#FF7700")#602800

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查看PlantUML中的颜色

一个用户最近创建了一个图片来显示PlantUML使用的所有名字的颜色。(我们顺便感谢他!)

所以我们增加了一个新的功能，用一个特殊的图示描述来打印所有这些颜色：

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@startuml
colors
@enduml

也可以打印接近其他颜色的调色板（使用其名称或HEX值）。

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@startuml
colors chocolate
@enduml

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Archimate colors

Archimate uses color names that reflect the purpose of a node:
  • Application
  • Business
  • Implementation
  • Motivation
  • Physical
  • Strategy
  • Technology

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@startuml
skinparam minClassWidth 125
skinparam nodesep 10
skinparam ranksep 10

rectangle Application    #Application
rectangle Business       #Business
rectangle Implementation #Implementation
rectangle Motivation     #Motivation
rectangle Physical       #Physical
rectangle Strategy       #Strategy
rectangle Technology     #Technology
@enduml

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PlantUML colors

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@startuml
skinparam minClassWidth 200
skinparam nodesep 10
skinparam ranksep 10

rectangle "ClassColor" {
rectangle "Class_C_Background\n #ADD1B2" #ADD1B2
rectangle "Class_N_Background\n #E3664A" #E3664A
rectangle "Class_A_Background\n #A9DCDF" #A9DCDF
rectangle "Class_I_Background\n #B4A7E5" #B4A7E5
rectangle "Class_E_Background\n #EB937F" #EB937F
}
rectangle "DefaultColor" {
rectangle "BackGroundColor_Default\n #FEFECE" #FEFECE
rectangle "LineColor_Default\n #A80036"       #A80036
rectangle "Legend_BackGroundColor\n #DDDDDD"   #DDDDDD
rectangle "//TBC//\n..."
}
@enduml

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