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Structure de répartition du travail (WBS)

Un diagramme de structure de répartition du travail est un outil clé de gestion de projet qui décompose un projet en composants ou tâches plus petits et plus faciles à gérer. Il s'agit essentiellement d'une décomposition hiérarchique de l'étendue totale du travail à effectuer par l'équipe du projet pour atteindre les objectifs du projet et créer les produits livrables requis.

PlantUML peut être particulièrement utile pour créer des diagrammes WBS. Grâce à ses diagrammes textuels, la création et la mise à jour d'un WBS sont aussi simples que l'édition d'un document texte, ce qui est particulièrement utile pour gérer les changements au cours du cycle de vie d'un projet. Cette approche permet une intégration facile avec les systèmes de contrôle des versions, ce qui garantit que toutes les modifications sont suivies et que l'historique de l'évolution de l'OTP est conservé.

En outre, la compatibilité de PlantUML avec divers autres outils renforce son utilité dans les environnements collaboratifs. Les équipes peuvent facilement intégrer leurs diagrammes WBS dans des systèmes de documentation et de gestion de projets plus vastes. La simplicité de la syntaxe de PlantUML permet des ajustements rapides, ce qui est crucial dans les environnements de projets dynamiques où la portée et les tâches peuvent changer fréquemment. Par conséquent, l'utilisation de PlantUML pour les diagrammes WBS combine la clarté d'une décomposition visuelle avec l'agilité et le contrôle d'un système basé sur le texte, ce qui en fait un atout précieux pour une gestion de projet efficace.

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Syntaxe OrgMode

La syntaxe est compatible avec celle de OrgMode.

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@startwbs * Business Process Modelling WBS ** Launch the project *** Complete Stakeholder Research *** Initial Implementation Plan ** Design phase *** Model of AsIs Processes Completed **** Model of AsIs Processes Completed1 **** Model of AsIs Processes Completed2 *** Measure AsIs performance metrics *** Identify Quick Wins ** Complete innovate phase @endwbs

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Changement de direction [<, >]

Vous pouvez changer de direction en utilisant :

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@startwbs * Business Process Modelling WBS ** Launch the project *** Complete Stakeholder Research *** Initial Implementation Plan ** Design phase *** Model of AsIs Processes Completed ****< Model of AsIs Processes Completed1 ****> Model of AsIs Processes Completed2 ***< Measure AsIs performance metrics ***< Identify Quick Wins @endwbs

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Notation arithmétique [+, -]

Vous pouvez utiliser la notation suivante (avec des + ou des -) pour choisir le côté du diagramme.

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@startwbs + New Job ++ Decide on Job Requirements +++ Identity gaps +++ Review JDs ++++ Sign-Up for courses ++++ Volunteer ++++ Reading ++- Checklist +++- Responsibilities +++- Location ++ CV Upload Done +++ CV Updated ++++ Spelling & Grammar ++++ Check dates ---- Skills +++ Recruitment sites chosen @endwbs

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Multi-lignes

Vous pouvez utiliser : et ; pour obtenir une boîte multi-lignes, comme sur MindMap.

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@startwbs * <&flag> Debian ** <&globe> Ubuntu ***:Linux Mint Open Source; *** Kubuntu *** ... @endwbs

[Réf. QA-13945]

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Masquer les bordures [_]

Vous pouvez enlever les contours des boîtes en utilisant le caractère tiret bas (_), comme pour les cartes MindMap.

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@startwbs + Project + Part One + Task 1.1 - LeftTask 1.2 + Task 1.3 + Part Two + Task 2.1 + Task 2.2 -_ Task 2.2.1 To the left boxless -_ Task 2.2.2 To the Left boxless +_ Task 2.2.3 To the right boxless @endwbs

[Ref. QA-13297] [Ref. QA-13355]

WARNING

This translation need to be updated.

WARNING

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Colors (with inline or style color)

It is possible to change node color:

with inline color

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@startwbs *[#SkyBlue] this is the partner workpackage **[#pink] this is my workpackage ** this is another workpackage @endwbs

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@startwbs +[#SkyBlue] this is the partner workpackage ++[#pink] this is my workpackage ++ this is another workpackage @endwbs

[Ref. QA-12374, only from v1.2020.20]

with style color

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@startwbs <style> wbsDiagram { .pink { BackgroundColor pink } .your_style_name { BackgroundColor SkyBlue } } </style> * this is the partner workpackage <<your_style_name>> ** this is my workpackage <<pink>> **:This is on multiple lines; <<pink>> ** this is another workpackage @endwbs

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@startwbs <style> wbsDiagram { .pink { BackgroundColor pink } .your_style_name { BackgroundColor SkyBlue } } </style> + this is the partner workpackage <<your_style_name>> ++ this is my workpackage <<pink>> ++:This is on multiple lines; <<pink>> ++ this is another workpackage @endwbs

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Using style

It is possible to change diagram style.

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@startwbs <style> wbsDiagram { // all lines (meaning connector and borders, there are no other lines in WBS) are black by default Linecolor black arrow { // note that connector are actually "arrow" even if they don't look like as arrow // This is to be consistent with other UML diagrams. Not 100% sure that it's a good idea // So now connector are green LineColor green } :depth(0) { // will target root node BackgroundColor White RoundCorner 10 LineColor red // Because we are targetting depth(0) for everything, border and connector for level 0 will be red } arrow { :depth(2) { // Targetting only connector between Mexico-Chihuahua and USA-Texas LineColor blue LineStyle 4 LineThickness .5 } } node { :depth(2) { LineStyle 2 LineThickness 2.5 } } boxless { // will target boxless node with '_' FontColor darkgreen } } </style> * World ** America *** Canada *** Mexico **** Chihuahua *** USA **** Texas ***< New York ** Europe ***_ England ***_ Germany ***_ Spain @endwbs

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Word Wrap

Using MaximumWidth setting you can control automatic word wrap. Unit used is pixel.

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@startwbs <style> node { Padding 12 Margin 3 HorizontalAlignment center LineColor blue LineThickness 3.0 BackgroundColor gold RoundCorner 40 MaximumWidth 100 } rootNode { LineStyle 8.0;3.0 LineColor red BackgroundColor white LineThickness 1.0 RoundCorner 0 Shadowing 0.0 } leafNode { LineColor gold RoundCorner 0 Padding 3 } arrow { LineStyle 4 LineThickness 0.5 LineColor green } </style> * Hi =) ** sometimes i have node in wich i want to write a long text *** this results in really huge diagram **** of course, i can explicit split with a\nnew line **** but it could be cool if PlantUML was able to split long lines, maybe with an option who specify the maximum width of a node @endwbs

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Add arrows between WBS elements

You can add arrows between WBS elements.

Using alias with as:

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@startwbs <style> .foo { LineColor #00FF00; } </style> * Test ** A topic *** "common" as c1 *** "common2" as c2 ** "Another topic" as t2 t2 -> c1 <<foo>> t2 ..> c2 #blue @endwbs

Using alias in parentheses:

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@startwbs * Test **(b) A topic ***(c1) common **(t2) Another topic t2 --> c1 b -> t2 #blue @endwbs

[Ref. QA-16251]

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Creole on WBS diagram

You can use Creole or HTML Creole on WBS:

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@startwbs * Creole on WBS **:==Creole This is **bold** This is //italics// This is ""monospaced"" This is --stricken-out-- This is __underlined__ This is ~~wave-underlined~~ --test Unicode and icons-- This is <U+221E> long This is a <&code> icon Use image : <img:https://plantuml.com/logo3.png> ; **: <b>HTML Creole This is <b>bold</b> This is <i>italics</i> This is <font:monospaced>monospaced</font> This is <s>stroked</s> This is <u>underlined</u> This is <w>waved</w> This is <s:green>stroked</s> This is <u:red>underlined</u> This is <w:#0000FF>waved</w> -- other examples -- This is <color:blue>Blue</color> This is <back:orange>Orange background</back> This is <size:20>big</size> ; **:==Creole line You can have horizontal line ---- Or double line ==== Or strong line ____ Or dotted line ..My title.. Or dotted title //and title... // ==Title== Or double-line title --Another title-- Or single-line title Enjoy!; **:==Creole list item **test list 1** * Bullet list * Second item ** Sub item *** Sub sub item * Third item ---- **test list 2** # Numbered list # Second item ## Sub item ## Another sub item # Third item ; @endwbs

Edit in DokuwikiEdit in AsciidocEdit in MarkdownStructure de répartition du travail (WBS)

Edit in DokuwikiEdit in AsciidocEdit in MarkdownSyntaxe OrgMode

Edit in DokuwikiEdit in AsciidocEdit in MarkdownChangement de direction [<, >]

Edit in DokuwikiEdit in AsciidocEdit in MarkdownNotation arithmétique [+, -]

Edit in DokuwikiEdit in AsciidocEdit in MarkdownMulti-lignes

Edit in DokuwikiEdit in AsciidocEdit in MarkdownMasquer les bordures [_]

Edit in DokuwikiEdit in AsciidocEdit in MarkdownColors (with inline or style color)

Edit in DokuwikiEdit in AsciidocEdit in MarkdownUsing style

Edit in DokuwikiEdit in AsciidocEdit in MarkdownWord Wrap

Edit in DokuwikiEdit in AsciidocEdit in MarkdownAdd arrows between WBS elements

Edit in DokuwikiEdit in AsciidocEdit in MarkdownCreole on WBS diagram